Search arXiv⌕ Search

arXiv · 0706.0282

Single Top Results from CDF

Abstract

The CDF Collaboration has analyzed 955/pb of CDF II data to search for electroweak single top quark production at the Tevatron. We employ three different analysis techniques to search for a single top signal: multivariate likelihood functions; neural networks; the matrix element analysis technique. The sensitivities to a single top signal at the rate predicted by the Standard Model are 2.1 - 2.6 sigma. The first two analyses observe a deficit of single top-like events and set upper limits on the production cross section. The matrix element analysis observes a 2.3 sigma single top excess and measures a combined t-channel and s-channel cross section of 2.7 +1.5-1.3 pb. Using the same dataset, we have searched for non-Standard Model production of single top quarks through a heavy W' boson resonance. No evidence for a signal is observed. We exclude at the 95 % C.L. W' boson production with masses of 760 GeV/c^2 (790 GeV/c^2) in case the right handed neutrino is smaller (larger) than the mass of the W' boson.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Bernd Stelzer. 2007-06-02. Single Top Results from CDF. https://arxiv.org/abs/0706.0282

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Feasibility Study of $e^+e^-\to η_cJ/ψ$ Production and Fully-Charmed Tetraquark Searches at STCF

The proposed high-luminosity Super Tau-Charm Facility (STCF) offers a clean experimental environment for threshold studies of exotic hadrons. In this Letter, we evaluate the expected significance for the fully-charmed vector tetraquark candidate $T_{4c}$ in the $e^+e^- \to η_c J/ψ$ channel at the STCF. Using Monte Carlo simulations of an energy scan from $\sqrt{s}=6.71$ to $6.79~\mathrm{GeV}$ with $100~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ per point, we adopt a high-efficiency single-tag (ST) reconstruction of $J/ψ$ leptonic decays as the primary strategy, with a double-tag (DT) reconstruction of $η_c \to K^+K^-π^0$ retained as an independent cross-check. Because the signal cross section is governed by the still-uncertain dielectron width $Γ_{ee}$, we consider three benchmark hypotheses, $Γ_{ee}=0.25, 0.5, 1~\mathrm{eV}$. The corresponding expected ST significances are $5.1\,σ$, $10.6\,σ$, and $20.5\,σ$, respectively. These results indicate that the STCF can provide meaningful sensitivity to fully-charmed tetraquark states near threshold.

hep-ex↗

From Hits to Tracks: A BERT-based Tracking Model for Track Reconstruction in Drift Chambers

Track reconstruction in drift chambers is essential for momentum measurement and particle identification at electron-positron colliders. While Transformer architectures have transformed many sequence-processing domains, their application to tracking in high energy physics is still being explored. We present a model that combines a BERT encoder with a Transformer decoder to perform hit-to-track association through autoregressive sorting. The model is evaluated on the DCTracks open dataset that provides realistic drift chamber simulations with varying particle types, momenta, track multiplicities, and noise conditions. Across single-track, two-track, and multi-track samples, the model achieves high hit and track efficiencies while keeping the rates of clones and fakes very low. It also works well in the reconstruction of displaced vertices. These results show BERT-based sequence-to-sequence models as a promising approach for track reconstruction in low-background, precision-oriented experiments.

hep-ex↗

Separating coherent and incoherent photoproduction at an Electron-Ion Collider: Comparing lead, gold and silver beams

Exclusive photoproduction is an important probe of nuclear parton distributions at low Bjorken-$x$. The Good-Walker paradigm relates coherent photoproduction to the average nuclear configuration, giving access to the transverse distribution of gluons in a target, while incoherent photoproduction is sensitive to fluctuations such as gluonic hotspots. Efficiently separating coherent and incoherent interactions is a key challenge for experiments at the future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). In this article, we study nuclear de-excitation via photon emission, and see how the finite photon detection efficiency leads to misidentification of incoherent emission. We compare the detection efficiency for incoherent $J/ψ$ production using the BeAGLE event generator for Ag-107, Au-197, and Pb-208 targets, for two different forward photon energy thresholds: 50 MeV and 200 MeV. The shell structures of the three species exhibit different incoherent tagging efficiencies due to differences in the lifetimes and energy levels of their excited states. Some of the low-lying states live long enough so that they decay outside the EIC detectors. Especially for the lower photon energy threshold, lead allows a higher tagging efficiency than gold, due to its lack of low-lying and/or long-lived excited states.

hep-ex↗