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arXiv · 0711.0049

SO(4) symmetry in the relativistic hydrogen atom

Jing-Ling Chen·Dong-Ling Deng·Ming-Guang Hu
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Abstract

We show that the relativistic hydrogen atom possesses an SO(4) symmetry by introducing a kind of pseudo-spin vector operator. The same SO(4) symmetry is still preserved in the relativistic quantum system in presence of an U(1) monopolar vector potential as well as a nonabelian vector potential. Lamb shift and SO(4) symmetry breaking are also discussed.

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Jing-Ling Chen, Dong-Ling Deng, Ming-Guang Hu. 2008-05-08. SO(4) symmetry in the relativistic hydrogen atom. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.77.034102

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