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arXiv · 0804.2286

Evidence for a pseudogap in underdoped $Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+δ}$ and $YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.50}$ from in-plane optical conductivity measurements

J. Hwang·J. P. Carbotte·T. Timusk
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Abstract

The real part of the in-plane optical self-energy data in underdoped Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+δ}$ (Bi-2212) and ortho II YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6.5}$ contains new and important information on the pseudogap. Using a theoretical model approach we find that the density of state lost below the pseudogap $Δ_{pg}$ is accompanied with a pileup just above this energy. The pileup along with a sharp mode in the bosonic spectral function leads to an unusually rapid increase in the optical scattering rate and a characteristically sloped peak in the real part of the optical self-energy. These features are not found in optimally doped and overdoped samples and represent a clearest signature so far of the opening of a pseudogap in the in-plane optical conductivity.

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J. Hwang, J. P. Carbotte, T. Timusk. 2008-04-14. Evidence for a pseudogap in underdoped $Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+δ}$ and $YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.50}$ from in-plane optical conductivity measurements. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.100.177005

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