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arXiv · 0808.2849

Symmetric Functions and Caps

Erik Carlsson
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Abstract

Given a finite subset S in F_p^d, let a(S) be the number of distinct r-tuples (x_1,...,x_r) in S such that x_1+...+x_r = 0. We consider the "moments" F(m,n) = sum_|S|=n a(S)^m. Specifically, we present an explicit formula for F(m,n) as a product of two matrices, ultimately yielding a polynomial in q=p^d. The first matrix is independent of n while the second makes no mention of finite fields. However, the complexity of calculating each grows with m. The main tools here are the Schur-Weyl duality theorem, and some elementary properties of symmetric functions. This problem is closely to the study of maximal caps.

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Erik Carlsson. 2008-08-21. Symmetric Functions and Caps. https://arxiv.org/abs/0808.2849

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