arXiv · 0811.3497
First evidence for Casimir scaling in G(2) lattice gauge theory
Abstract
Potentials between static quarks and antiquarks from a few lowest representations were evaluated in numerical simulations of 4-dimensional pure G$_2$ lattice gauge theory at various couplings. The obtained potentials are linearly rising at intermediate distances and their string tensions exhibit (approximate) Casimir scaling. This result is in accordance with a model of the vacuum of non-Abelian gauge theories with a domain structure, in which the (color) magnetic flux randomly fluctuates within a domain, but the total flux in each domain is quantized in units of the gauge group center.
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L. Liptak, S. Olejnik. 2008-11-21. First evidence for Casimir scaling in G(2) lattice gauge theory. https://arxiv.org/abs/0811.3497
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