On the spectrum of $\bar{X}$-bounded minimal submanifolds

Abstract

We prove, under a certain boundedness condition at infinity on the $(\bar{X}^{\top}, \bar{X}^{\bot})$-component of the second fundamental form, the vanishing of the essential spectrum of a complete minimal $\bar{X}$-bounded and $\bar{X}$-properly immersed submanifold on a Riemannian manifold endowed with a strongly convex vector field $\bar{X}$. The same conclusion also holds for any complete minimal $h$-bounded and $h$-properly immersed submanifold that lies in a open set of a Riemannian manifold $\oM$ supporting a nonnegative strictly convex function $h$. This extends a recent result of Bessa, Jorge and Montenegro on the spectrum of Martin-Morales minimal surfaces. Our proof uses as main tool an extension of Barta's theorem given in \cite{BM}