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arXiv · 1003.3336

A new approach to the asymptotics for Sobolev orthogonal polynomials

M. Alfaro·J. J. Moreno-Balcazar·A. Pena·M. L. Rezola
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Abstract

In this paper we deal with polynomials orthogonal with respect to an inner product involving derivatives, that is, a Sobolev inner product. Indeed, we consider Sobolev type polynomials which are orthogonal with respect to $$(f,g)=\int fg dμ+\sum_{i=0}^r M_i f^{(i)}(0) g^{(i)}(0), \quad M_i \ge 0,$$ where $μ$ is a certain probability measure with unbounded support. For these polynomials, we obtain the relative asymptotics with respect to orthogonal polynomials related to $μ$, Mehler--Heine type asymptotics and their consequences about the asymptotic behaviour of the zeros. To establish these results we use a new approach different from the methods used in the literature up to now. The development of this technique is highly motivated by the fact that the methods used when $μ$ is bounded do not work.

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BibTeXRIS

M. Alfaro, J. J. Moreno-Balcazar, A. Pena, M. L. Rezola. 2010-03-17. A new approach to the asymptotics for Sobolev orthogonal polynomials. https://arxiv.org/abs/1003.3336

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