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arXiv · 1011.3293

Influence of itinerancy on the magnetic properties of the single crystals of Sr2YRu1-xCuxO6 solid solutions

Abstract

X-ray absorption spectroscopy(XAS) Ru L-edge and O K-edge measurements on single crystals of Sr2YRu1-xCuxO6 (x=0.01-0.05) solid solutions show that Cu replaces Ru in the lattice which results in a lattice distortion and itinerant holes that increase with increasing x. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements confirm the lattice distortion through changes in the lattice parameters. Magnetic measurements reveal an antiferromagnetic transition at 32 K in the crystals with x=0 and a diamagnetic transition at 32 K for x \geq 0.01indicative of superconductivity in the zero field cooled (ZFC) curves. The field cooled (FC) curves show a weak ferromagnetic character with x=0 and a ferromagnetic transition at 30 K and an antiferromagnetic transition at 23 K in the presence of Cu. The peak at 30 K in the ac susceptibility measurements indicates a spin-glass behavior. The low field part of the M-H curve for x=0.05 crystal indicates weak superconductivity. The shifting of the M-H curve on FC indicates spin-glass state. In conjunction with the XAS results the magnetic behavior is explained in terms of a spontaneous vortex state as a result of the non-freezing Ru5+ spins.

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Chi Liang Chen, S. M. Rao, C. L. Dong, J. L. Chen, Y. S. Liu, C. L. Chang, T. S. Chan, H. L. Liu, H. H. Shieh, M. K. Wu. 2010-11-15. Influence of itinerancy on the magnetic properties of the single crystals of Sr2YRu1-xCuxO6 solid solutions. https://arxiv.org/abs/1011.3293

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