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arXiv · 1109.5088

A Semantic Analysis of Key Management Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks

Francesco Ballardin·Damiano Macedonio·Massimo Merro·Mattia Tirapelle
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Abstract

We propose a simple timed broadcasting process calculus for modelling wireless network protocols. The operational semantics of our calculus is given in terms of a labelled transition semantics which is used to derive a standard (weak) bi-simulation theory. Based on our simulation theory, we reformulate Gorrieri and Martinelli's timed Generalized Non-Deducibility on Compositions (tGNDC) scheme, a well-known general framework for the definition of timed properties of security protocols. We use tGNDC to perform a semantic analysis of three well-known key management protocols for wireless sensor networks: μTESLA, LEAP+ and LiSP. As a main result, we provide a number of attacks to these protocols which, to our knowledge, have not yet appeared in the literature.

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Francesco Ballardin, Damiano Macedonio, Massimo Merro, Mattia Tirapelle. 2011-09-23. A Semantic Analysis of Key Management Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks. https://arxiv.org/abs/1109.5088

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