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arXiv · 1110.1139

Competition of resonant and nonresonant paths in resonance-enhanced two-photon single ionization of He by an ultrashort extreme-ultraviolet pulse

Abstract

We theoretically study the pulse-width dependence of the photoelectron angular distribution (PAD) from the resonance-enhanced two-photon single ionization of He by femtosecond ($\lesssim 20$ fs) extreme-ultraviolet pulses, based on the time-dependent perturbation theory and simulations with the full time-dependent Schrödinger equation. In particular, we focus on the competition between resonant and nonresonant ionization paths, which leads to the relative phase $δ$ between the $S$ and $D$ wave packets distinct from the corresponding scattering phase shift difference. When the spectrally broadened pulse is resonant with an excited level, the competition varies with pulse width, and, therefore, $δ$ and the PAD also change with it. On the other hand, when the Rydberg manifold is excited, $δ$ and the PAD do not much vary with the pulse width, except for the very short pulse regime.

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Kenichi L. Ishikawa, Kiyoshi Ueda. 2012-01-11. Competition of resonant and nonresonant paths in resonance-enhanced two-photon single ionization of He by an ultrashort extreme-ultraviolet pulse. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.108.033003

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