arXiv · 1208.0761
Elucidating the Vacuum Structure of the Aoki Phase
Abstract
In this paper, we discuss the vacuum structure of QCD with two flavors of Wilson fermions, inside the Aoki phase. We provide numerical evidence, coming from HMC simulations in $4^4$, $6^4$ and $8^4$ lattices, supporting a vacuum structure for this model at strong coupling more complex than the one assumed in the standard wisdom, with new vacua where the expectation value of $i\barψγ_5ψ$ can take non-zero values, and which can not be connected with the Aoki vacua by parity-flavour symmetry transformations.
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Vicente Azcoiti, Giuseppe Di Carlo, Eduardo Follana, Alejandro Vaquero. 2013-01-21. Elucidating the Vacuum Structure of the Aoki Phase. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2013.01.008
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