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arXiv · 1209.0078

Proof of Lassalle's Positivity Conjecture on Schur Functions

William Y. C. Chen·Anne X. Y. Ren·Arthur L. B. Yang
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Abstract

In the study of Zeilberger's conjecture on an integer sequence related to the Catalan numbers, Lassalle proposed the following conjecture. Let $(t)_n$ denote the rising factorial, and let $Λ_{\mathbb{R}}$ denote the algebra of symmetric functions with real coefficients. If $φ$ is the homomorphism from $Λ_{\mathbb{R}}$ to $\mathbb{R}$ defined by $φ(h_n)={1}/{((t)_nn!)}$ for some $t>0$, then for any Schur function $s_λ$, the value $φ(s_λ)$ is positive. In this paper, we provide an affirmative answer to Lassalle's conjecture by using the Laguerre-Pólya-Schur theory of multiplier sequences.

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William Y. C. Chen, Anne X. Y. Ren, Arthur L. B. Yang. 2012-09-01. Proof of Lassalle's Positivity Conjecture on Schur Functions. https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.0078

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