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arXiv · 1307.8042

Phase retrapping in a pointlike $φ$ Josephson junction: the Butterfly effect

E. Goldobin·R. Kleiner·D. Koelle·R. G. Mints
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Abstract

We consider a $φ$ Josephson junction, which has a bistable zero-voltage state with the stationary phases $ψ=\pmφ$. In the non-zero voltage state the phase "moves" viscously along a tilted periodic double-well potential. When the tilting is reduced quasistatically, the phase is retrapped in one of the potential wells. We study the viscous phase dynamics to determine in which well ($-φ$ or $+φ$) the phase is retrapped for a given damping, when the junction returns from the finite-voltage state back to zero-voltage state. In the limit of low damping the $φ$ Josephson junction exhibits a butterfly effect --- extreme sensitivity of the destination well on damping. This leads to an impossibility to predict the destination well.

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E. Goldobin, R. Kleiner, D. Koelle, R. G. Mints. 2013-07-30. Phase retrapping in a pointlike $φ$ Josephson junction: the Butterfly effect. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.111.057004

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