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arXiv · 1309.4497

The MYStIX InfraRed-Excess Source Catalog

Matthew S. Povich·Michael A. Kuhn·Konstantin V. Getman·Heather A. Busk·Eric D. Feigelson·Patrick S. Broos·Leisa K. Townsley·Robert R. King·Tim Naylor
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Abstract

The MYStIX project (Massive Young Star-Forming Complex Study in Infrared and X-rays) provides a comparative study of 20 Galactic massive star-forming complexes (d = 0.4 to 3.6 kpc). Probable stellar members in each target complex are identified using X-ray and/or infrared data via two pathways: (1) X-ray detections of young/massive stars with coronal activity/strong winds; or (2) infrared excess (IRE) selection of young stellar objects (YSOs) with circumstellar disks and/or protostellar envelopes. We present the methodology for the second pathway, using Spitzer/IRAC, 2MASS, and UKIRT imaging and photometry. Although IRE selection of YSOs is welltrodden territory, MYStIX presents unique challenges. We combine IR spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting with IR color cuts and spatial clustering analysis to identify IRE sources and isolate probable YSO members in each MYStIX target field from the myriad types of contaminating sources that can resemble YSOs: extragalactic sources, evolved stars, nebular knots, and even unassociated foreground/background YSOs. Applying our methodology consistently across 18 of the target complexes, we produce the MYStIX IRE Source (MIRES) Catalog comprising 20,719 sources, including 8686 probable stellar members of the MYStIX target complexes. We also classify the SEDs of 9365 IR counterparts to MYStIX X-ray sources to assist the first pathway, the identification of X-ray detected stellar members. The MIRES catalog provides a foundation for follow-up studies of diverse phenomena related to massive star cluster formation, including protostellar outflows, circumstellar disks, and sequential star formation triggered by massive star feedback processes.

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Matthew S. Povich, Michael A. Kuhn, Konstantin V. Getman, Heather A. Busk, Eric D. Feigelson, Patrick S. Broos, Leisa K. Townsley, Robert R. King, Tim Naylor. 2013-09-17. The MYStIX InfraRed-Excess Source Catalog. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/209/2/31

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