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arXiv · 1312.0639

Singularity of type $D_4$ arising from four qubit systems

Frédéric Holweck·Jean-Gabriel Luque·Michel Planat
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Abstract

An intriguing correspondence between four-qubit systems and simple singularity of type $D_4$ is established. We first consider an algebraic variety $X$ of separable states within the projective Hilbert space $\mathbb{P}(\mathcal{H})=\mathbb{P}^{15}$. Then, cutting $X$ with a specific hyperplane $H$, we prove that the $X$-hypersurface, defined from the section $X\cap H\subset X$, has an isolated singularity of type $D_4$; it is also shown that this is the "worst-possible" isolated singularity one can obtain by this construction. Moreover, it is demonstrated that this correspondence admits a dual version by proving that the equation of the dual variety of $X$, which is nothing but the Cayley hyperdeterminant of type $2\times 2\times 2\times 2$, can be expressed in terms of the SLOCC invariant polynomials as the discriminant of the miniversal deformation of the $D_4$-singularity.

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Frédéric Holweck, Jean-Gabriel Luque, Michel Planat. 2013-12-02. Singularity of type $D_4$ arising from four qubit systems. https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/47/13/135301

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