arXiv · 1406.6548
Chiral gap effect in curved space
Abstract
We discuss a new type of QCD phenomenon induced in curved space. In the QCD vacuum, a mass-gap of Dirac fermions is attributed to the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry. If the curvature is positive large, the chiral condensate melts but a chiral invariant mass-gap can still remain, which we name the chiral gap effect in curved space. This leads to decoupling of quark deconfinement which implies a view of black holes surrounded by a first-order QCD phase transition.
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Antonino Flachi, Kenji Fukushima. 2015-05-29. Chiral gap effect in curved space. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.113.091102
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