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arXiv · 1407.8455

Measurement of the spin-dipolar part of the tensor polarizability of $^{87}$Rb

Yehonatan Dallal·Roee Ozeri
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Abstract

We report on the measurement of the contribution of the magnetic-dipole hyperfine interaction to the tensor polarizability of the electronic ground-state in $^{87}$Rb. This contribution was isolated by measuring the differential shift of the clock transition frequency in $^{87}$Rb atoms that were optically trapped in the focus of an intense CO$_2$ laser beam. By comparing to previous tensor polarizability measurements in $^{87}$Rb, the contribution of the interaction with the nuclear electric-quadrupole moment was isolated as well. Our measurement will enable better estimation of black-body shifts in Rb atomic clocks. The methods reported here are applicable for future spectroscopic studies of atoms and molecules under strong quasi-static fields.

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Yehonatan Dallal, Roee Ozeri. 2015-05-12. Measurement of the spin-dipolar part of the tensor polarizability of $^{87}$Rb. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.115.183001

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