Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 1409.3907

Evolutionary Dynamics and Lipschitz Maps

Abstract

In \cite{ CLEVACKTHI, CLEVACK} an attempt is made to find a comprehensive mathematical framework in which to investigate the problems of well-posedness, asymptotic analysis and parameter estimation for fully nonlinear evolutionary game models. A theory is developed as a dynamical system on the state space of finite signed Borel measures under the weak star topology. Two drawbacks of the previous theory is that the techniques and machinery involved in establishing the results are awkward and have not shed light on the parameter estimation question. For example, in \cite{CLEVACK} the proof for the existence of the dynamical system is obtained via a fixed point argument using the total variation topology, however, the continuity of the model is established in the $weak^* $ topology. This has caused some confusion. I have remedied this by making all the vital rates Lipschitz and the dynamical system is defined on the dual of the bounded Lipschitz maps, a Banach space. I introduce a method of multiplying a functional by a family of functionals. This multiplication behaves nicely with respect to taking normed estimates. It allows us to form a semiflow that is locally Lipschitz, positive invariant, and covers all cases: discrete, continuous, pure selection, selection mutation and measure valued models. Under biologically motivated assumptions the model is uniformly eventually bounded. This remedies both the above problems as only one norm is used, this norm induces the $weak^*$ topology on the positive cone of measures and since we have a norm and local Lipschitzity we can form a theory of Parameter Estimation.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

John Cleveland. 2014-12-01. Evolutionary Dynamics and Lipschitz Maps. https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.3907

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Equidistribution of saddle periodic points for Hénon-like maps

We prove that under a natural assumption on the dynamical degrees, the saddle periodic points of a Hénon-like map in any dimension equidistribute with respect to the equilibrium measure. Our work is a generalization of the results of Bedford-Lyubich-Smillie, Dujardin, and Dinh-Sibony along with improvements of their techniques. We also investigate some fine properties of Green currents associated with the map.

math.DS

On dissonance and orthogonal projections of self-conformal measures

Let $μ$ be a self-conformal measure on $\mathbb{R}^d$. We establish conditions for $μ$ under which $\dim(μ*ν) = \min\lbrace d,\dimμ+\dimν\rbrace$ holds when $ν$ is any Ahlfors-regular or self-conformal measure on $\mathbb{R}^d$. Our main result states the following sufficient condition: $μ$ is totally non-linear and not supported on a smooth hypersurface. We also establish sufficient (likely non-sharp) algebraic conditions for self-conformal measures which are not totally non-linear. In addition, we show that $\dim μ\circπ^{-1} = \min\{ k, \dim μ\}$ for every ortohogonal projection $π:\mathbb{R}^d\to\mathbb{R}^k$, $0<k<d$, when either $d=2$ and $μ$ is not self-similar and not supported on a line, or $d\geq 3$ and $μ$ is totally non-linear and not supported on a smooth hypersurface.

math.DS

Equation-Free Screening of Mittag-Leffler-Compatible Dynamics from Scalar Time Series via kNN Multi-Horizon Profiles

Fractional models provide a natural description of systems with memory, but a noninteger derivative should not be introduced solely because a time series is curved or slowly relaxing. We develop an equation-free preliminary screening framework that asks whether a scalar time series produces a multi-horizon k-nearest-neighbor (kNN) profile more compatible with Mittag-Leffler-type behavior than with selected conventional alternatives. In an ideal matched Caputo-relaxation benchmark, the complete generation-kNN-profile-model-comparison pipeline reproduces the expected Mittag-Leffler geometry and recovers the generating order to within approximately $10^{-3}$; this is interpreted as controlled calibration rather than as general fractional-order identification. Under 3% trajectory-specific observational noise, the held-out Mittag-Leffler preference is most consistent when the generating dynamics are well separated from the integer-order limit and becomes progressively less decisive as $α\rightarrow1$. The fitted order $α_{\mathrm{fit}}$, however, shows substantially larger realization-to-realization variability. Thus, relative model compatibility is more robust than single-realization order estimation in the present noisy benchmark. Noise-free nonfractional controls show a separate limitation of specificity: a stretched exponential can generate a strongly Mittag-Leffler-compatible profile, whereas inclusion of the generating rational/Hill family recovers that family and its parameters to numerical precision in the matched setting. A positive Mittag-Leffler-versus-exponential screen therefore does not uniquely establish fractional origin. A fractional chaotic system is treated only as an exploratory extension: the Mittag-Leffler growth family gives lower finite-window RMSE than exponential and logistic/saturating alternatives over the detected pre-transition interval.

math.DS