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arXiv · 1503.04960

Uniform distribution of subpolynomial functions along primes and applications

Vitaly Bergelson·Grigori Kolesnik·Younghwan Son
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Abstract

Let $H$ be a Hardy field (a field consisting of germs of real-valued functions at infinity that is closed under differentiation) and let $f \in H$ be a subpolynomial function. Let $\mathcal{P} = \{2, 3, 5, 7, \dots \}$ be the (naturally ordered) set of primes. We show that $(f(n))_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ is uniformly distributed mod 1 if and only if $(f(p))_{p \in \mathcal{P}}$ is uniformly distributed mod 1. This result is then utilized to derive various ergodic and combinatorial statements which significantly generalize the results obtained in [BKMST].

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Vitaly Bergelson, Grigori Kolesnik, Younghwan Son. 2015-03-17. Uniform distribution of subpolynomial functions along primes and applications. https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.04960

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