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arXiv · 1509.08493

The automorphism group of a minimal shift of stretched exponential growth

Abstract

The group of automorphisms of a symbolic dynamical system is countable, but often very large. For example, for a mixing subshift of finite type, the automorphism group contains isomorphic copies of the free group on two generators and the direct sum of countably many copies of $\mathbb{Z}$. In contrast, the group of automorphisms of a symbolic system of zero entropy seems to be highly constrained. Our main result is that the automorphism group of any minimal subshift of stretched exponential growth with exponent $<1/2$, is amenable (as a countable discrete group). For shifts of polynomial growth, we further show that any finitely generated, torsion free subgroup of Aut(X) is virtually nilpotent.

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Van Cyr, Bryna Kra. 2015-09-28. The automorphism group of a minimal shift of stretched exponential growth. https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.08493

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