Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 1510.05046

Complete manifolds with bounded curvature and spectral gaps

Abstract

We study the spectrum of complete noncompact manifolds with bounded curvature and positive injectivity radius. We give general conditions which imply that their essential spectrum has an arbitrarily large finite number of gaps. In particular, for any noncompact covering of a compact manifold, there is a metric on the base so that the lifted metric has an arbitrarily large finite number of gaps in its essential spectrum. Also, for any complete noncompact manifold with bounded curvature and positive injectivity radius we construct a metric uniformly equivalent to the given one (also of bounded curvature and positive injectivity radius) with an arbitrarily large finite number of gaps in its essential spectrum.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Richard Schoen, Hung Tran. 2017-11-14. Complete manifolds with bounded curvature and spectral gaps. https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.05046

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Critical almost Mathieu operator: hidden singularity, gap continuity, and the Hausdorff dimension of the spectrum

We obtain a representation of the critical almost Mathieu family as a Jacobi matrix that has a singularity. This allows us to prove that the Hausdorff dimension of its spectrum is not larger than 1/2 for all irrational frequencies, solving a long-standing problem. Other corollaries include two very short proofs of zero measure of the spectrum (e.g. Problem 5 in B. Simon's list of the 21'st century problems). We also obtain continuity of the measure of the spectrum for general singular Jacobi matrices, and prove a similar Hausdorff dimension result for the quantum graph graphene.

math.SP

Sharp bounds for higher mixed Steklov-Robin eigenvalues on domains with holes

This article is concerned with mixed Steklov--Robin eigenvalues on bounded domains in $\mathbb{R}^{n}, n \geq 2$, with Lipschitz boundary. Specifically, we consider domains with symmetry of order $4$ containing a spherical hole. We obtain isoperimetric inequalities for the $k$-th Steklov-Robin eigenvalues for each $k \in \{2, 3, \dots, n+1\}$. We provide examples to emphasize the fact that the symmetry assumptions, on the family of domains considered, are crucial.

math.SP

The Y-partition is the optimal three-partition for the disc and the harmonic oscillator

We prove that the Y-partition into three equal sectors is the minimal spectral three-partition both for the Dirichlet Laplacian on the unit disc and for the planar harmonic oscillator $-Δ+|x|^2$, with minimal energies $j_{3/2,1}^{2}$ and $5$; for the disc, this confirms a conjecture of Helffer and Hoffmann-Ostenhof. The minimizing regular strong partition is unique up to rotation, and every open minimizing partition has cells with the Dirichlet form domains of the sectors. The proof is a positive radial transplantation to the sphere that preserves segregation and matches the angular-energy measures of the separated model states; the three-lune theorem of Helffer, Hoffmann-Ostenhof, and Terracini then gives the lower bound. The transplantation lowers the shifted quadratic form by a nonnegative defect with strictly positive radial weight; in the equality case, spherical equipartition makes the defects vanish, which separates variables, and a Poincaré inequality on the circle identifies the sectors.

math.SP