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arXiv · 1604.02450

Efficient Summing over Sliding Windows

Ran Ben Basat·Gil Einziger·Roy Friedman·Yaron Kassner
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Abstract

This paper considers the problem of maintaining statistic aggregates over the last W elements of a data stream. First, the problem of counting the number of 1's in the last W bits of a binary stream is considered. A lower bound of Ω(1/ε + log W) memory bits for Wε-additive approximations is derived. This is followed by an algorithm whose memory consumption is O(1/ε + log W) bits, indicating that the algorithm is optimal and that the bound is tight. Next, the more general problem of maintaining a sum of the last W integers, each in the range of {0,1,...,R}, is addressed. The paper shows that approximating the sum within an additive error of RWε can also be done using Θ(1/ε + log W) bits for ε=Ω(1/W). For ε=o(1/W), we present a succinct algorithm which uses B(1 + o(1)) bits, where B=Θ(Wlog(1/Wε)) is the derived lower bound. We show that all lower bounds generalize to randomized algorithms as well. All algorithms process new elements and answer queries in O(1) worst-case time.

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BibTeXRIS

Ran Ben Basat, Gil Einziger, Roy Friedman, Yaron Kassner. 2016-04-03. Efficient Summing over Sliding Windows. https://doi.org/10.4230/lipics.swat.2016

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