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arXiv · 1606.07703

Intrinsic Lipschitz graphs and vertical $\beta$-numbers in the Heisenberg group

Vasileios Chousionis·Katrin Fässler·Tuomas Orponen
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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study some basic concepts of quantitative rectifiability in the first Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}$. In particular, we aim to demonstrate that new phenomena arise compared to the Euclidean theory, founded by G. David and S. Semmes in the 90's. The theory in $\mathbb{H}$ has an apparent connection to certain nonlinear PDEs, which do not play a role with similar questions in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. Our main object of study are the intrinsic Lipschitz graphs in $\mathbb{H}$, introduced by B. Franchi, R. Serapioni and F. Serra Cassano in 2006. We claim that these $3$-dimensional sets in $\mathbb{H}$, if any, deserve to be called quantitatively $3$-rectifiable. Our main result is that the intrinsic Lipschitz graphs satisfy a weak geometric lemma with respect to vertical $\beta$-numbers. Conversely, extending a result of David and Semmes from $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, we prove that a $3$-Ahlfors-David regular subset in $\mathbb{H}$, which satisfies the weak geometric lemma and has big vertical projections, necessarily has big pieces of intrinsic Lipschitz graphs.

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Vasileios Chousionis, Katrin Fässler, Tuomas Orponen. 2016-06-24. Intrinsic Lipschitz graphs and vertical $\beta$-numbers in the Heisenberg group. https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.07703

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