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arXiv · 1607.07191

A phase-locked laser system based on modulation technique for atom interferometry

Wei Li·Xiong Pan·Ningfang Song·Xiaobin Xu·Xiangxiang Lu
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Abstract

We demonstrate a Raman laser system based on phase modulation technology and phase feedback control. The two laser beams with frequency difference of 6.835 GHz are modulated using electro-optic and acousto-optic modulators, respectively. Parasitic frequency components produced by the electro-optic modulator are filtered using a Fabry-Perot Etalon. A straightforward phase feedback system restrains the phase noise induced by environmental perturbations. The phase noise of the laser system stays below -125 rad2/Hz at frequency offset higher than 500 kHz. Overall phase noise of the laser system is evaluated by calculating the contribution of the phase noise to the sensitivity limit of a gravimeter. The results reveal that the sensitivity limited by the phase noise of our laser system is lower than that of a state-of-art optical phase-lock loop scheme when a gravimeter operates at short pulse duration, which makes the laser system a promising option for our future application of atom interferometer.

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Wei Li, Xiong Pan, Ningfang Song, Xiaobin Xu, Xiangxiang Lu. 2016-07-25. A phase-locked laser system based on modulation technique for atom interferometry. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-016-6630-6

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