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arXiv · 1701.08814

Solar signatures and eruption mechanism of the 2010 August 14 CME

Elke D'Huys·Daniel B. Seaton·Anik De Groof·David Berghmans·Stefaan Poedts
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Abstract

On 2010 August 14, a wide-angled coronal mass ejection (CME) was observed. This solar eruption originated from a destabilized filament that connected two active regions and the unwinding of this filament gave the eruption an untwisting motion that drew the attention of many observers. In addition to the erupting filament and the associated CME, several other low-coronal signatures that typically indicate the occurrence of a solar eruption were associated to this event. However, contrary to what is expected, the fast CME ($\mathrm{v}>900~\mathrm{km}~\mathrm{s}^{-1}$) was accompanied by only a weak C4.4 flare. We investigate the various eruption signatures that were observed for this event and focus on the kinematic evolution of the filament in order to determine its eruption mechanism. Had this solar eruption occurred just a few days earlier, it could have been a significant event for space weather. The risk to underestimate the strength of this eruption based solely on the C4.4 flare illustrates the need to include all eruption signatures in event analyses in order to obtain a complete picture of a solar eruption and assess its possible space weather impact.

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Elke D'Huys, Daniel B. Seaton, Anik De Groof, David Berghmans, Stefaan Poedts. 2017-01-30. Solar signatures and eruption mechanism of the 2010 August 14 CME. https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.08814

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