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arXiv · 1706.00215

Partition-free families of sets

Peter Frankl·Andrey Kupavskii
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Abstract

Let $m(n)$ denote the maximum size of a family of subsets which does not contain two disjoint sets along with their union. In 1968 Kleitman proved that $m(n) = {n\choose m+1}+\ldots +{n\choose 2m+1}$ if $n=3m+1$. Confirming the conjecture of Kleitman, we establish the same equality for the cases $n=3m$ and $n=3m+2$, and also determine all extremal families. Unlike the case $n=3m+1$, the extremal families are not unique. This is a plausible reason behind the relative difficulty of our proofs. We completely settle the case of several families as well.

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Peter Frankl, Andrey Kupavskii. 2017-06-01. Partition-free families of sets. https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.00215

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