Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 1712.04969

A long-term numerical energy-preserving analysis of symmetric and/or symplectic extended RKN integrators for efficiently solving highly oscillatory Hamiltonian systems

Abstract

The primary objective of this paper is to present a long-term numerical energy-preserving analysis of one-stage explicit symmetric and/or symplectic extended Runge--Kutta--Nyström (ERKN) integrators for highly oscillatory Hamiltonian systems. We study the long-time numerical energy conservation not only for symmetric integrators but also for symplectic integrators. In the analysis, we neither assume symplecticity for symmetric methods, nor assume symmetry for symplectic methods. It turns out that these both kinds of ERKN integrators have a near conservation of the total and oscillatory energy over a long term. To prove the result for symmetric integrators, a relationship between symmetric ERKN integrators and trigonometric integrators is established by using Strang splitting and based on this connection, the long-time conservation is derived. For the long-term analysis of symplectic ERKN integrators, the above approach does not work anymore and we use the technology of modulated Fourier expansion developed in SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 38 (2000) by Hairer and Lubich. By taking some novel adaptations of this essential technology for non-symmetric methods, we derive the modulated Fourier expansion for symplectic ERKN integrators. Moreover, it is shown that the symplectic ERKN integrators have two almost-invariants and then the near energy conservation over a long term is obtained.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Bin Wang, Xinyuan Wu. 2018-06-23. A long-term numerical energy-preserving analysis of symmetric and/or symplectic extended RKN integrators for efficiently solving highly oscillatory Hamiltonian systems. https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.04969

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Fully spectral scheme for the linear BGK equation on the whole space

In this article, we design a fully spectral method in both space and velocity for a linear inhomogeneous kinetic equation with mass, momentum and energy conservation. We focus on the linear BGK equation with a confinement potential $Φ$, even if the method could be applied to different collision operators. It is based upon the projection on Hermite polynomials in velocity and orthonormal polynomials with respect to the weight $e^{-$Φ$}$ in space. The potential $Φ$ is assumed to be a polynomial. It is, to the author's knowledge, the first scheme which preserves hypocoercive behavior in addition to the conservation laws. These different properties are illustrated numerically on both quadratic and double well potential.

math.NA

Inverse inequalities for kernel-based approximation on bounded domains and Riemannian manifolds

This paper establishes inverse inequalities for kernel-based approximation spaces defined on bounded Lipschitz domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and compact Riemannian manifolds. While inverse inequalities are well-studied for polynomial spaces, their extension to kernel-based trial spaces poses significant challenges. For bounded Lipschitz domains, we extend prior Bernstein inequalities, which only apply to a limited range of Sobolev orders, to the full range of lower and upper orders, and derive Nikolskii inequalities that bound $L_\infty$ norms by $L_2$ norms. For compact Riemannian manifolds, we focus on restricted kernels, which are defined as the restriction of positive definite kernels from the ambient Euclidean space to the manifold, and prove their counterparts.

math.NA

Error Estimates for Hyperbolic Scaling Limits of Linear Kinetic Models on Networks

This paper studies linear discrete kinetic models on networks and their asymptotic behavior in the small Knudsen number limit. For coupling conditions at an n-edge junction under a symmetric formulation, we introduce a change of variables that reformulates the system into n independent initial-boundary value problems. The asymptotic expansions are then constructed and rigorously justified by deriving an error estimate based on the energy method.

math.NA