arXiv · 1803.00280
Aging dynamics in quenched noisy long-range quantum Ising models
Abstract
We consider the $d$-dimensional transverse-field Ising model with power-law interactions $J/r^{d+σ}$ in the presence of a noisy longitudinal field with zero average. We study the longitudinal-magnetization dynamics of an initial paramagnetic state after a sudden switch-on of both the interactions and the noisy field. While the system eventually relaxes to an infinite-temperature state with vanishing magnetization correlations, we find that two-time correlation functions show aging at intermediate times. Moreover, for times shorter than the inverse noise strength $κ$ and distances longer than $a(J/κ)^{2/σ}$ with $a$ being the lattice spacing, we find a critical scaling regime of correlation and response functions consistent with the model A dynamical universality class with an initial-slip exponent $θ=1$ and dynamical critical exponent $z=σ/2$. We obtain our results analytically by deriving an effective action for the magnetization field including the noise in a non-perturbative way. The above scaling regime is governed by a non-equilibrium fixed point dominated by the noise fluctuations.
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Jad C. Halimeh, Matthias Punk, Francesco Piazza. 2018-06-28. Aging dynamics in quenched noisy long-range quantum Ising models. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.98.045111
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