Search arXiv⌕ Search
Home/Archive/arXiv

arXiv · 1809.07575

Symbolic Music Genre Transfer with CycleGAN

Gino Brunner·Yuyi Wang·Roger Wattenhofer·Sumu Zhao
View original source ↗Read source document ↗Export metadata ↓

Abstract

Deep generative models such as Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) and Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have recently been applied to style and domain transfer for images, and in the case of VAEs, music. GAN-based models employing several generators and some form of cycle consistency loss have been among the most successful for image domain transfer. In this paper we apply such a model to symbolic music and show the feasibility of our approach for music genre transfer. Evaluations using separate genre classifiers show that the style transfer works well. In order to improve the fidelity of the transformed music, we add additional discriminators that cause the generators to keep the structure of the original music mostly intact, while still achieving strong genre transfer. Visual and audible results further show the potential of our approach. To the best of our knowledge, this paper represents the first application of GANs to symbolic music domain transfer.

Explore related subjects

cs.SDcs.LGeess.ASstat.ML

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Gino Brunner, Yuyi Wang, Roger Wattenhofer, Sumu Zhao. 2018-09-20. Symbolic Music Genre Transfer with CycleGAN. https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.07575

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

arXiv2026

MENASpeechBank: A Reference Voice Bank with Persona-Conditioned Multi-Turn Conversations for AudioLLMs

Audio large language models (AudioLLMs) enable instruction following over speech and general audio, but progress is limited by the scarcity of diverse, conversational, and instruction-aligned speech--text data. This gap is particularly pronounced for persona-grounded and dialectal interactions, where collecting real multi-speaker recordings remains costly and slow. We introduce MENASpeechBank, a reference speech bank comprising ~18K high-quality utterances from 124 speakers spanning multiple MENA countries, covering English, Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), and regional Arabic varieties. We develop a controllable data pipeline that (i) constructs persona profiles enriched with World Values Survey (WVS) inspired attributes, (ii) defines a taxonomy driven ~5Kconversational scenarios, (iii) matches personas to scenarios via semantic similarity, (iv) generates ~417K role-play conversations with an LLM where the user speaks as the persona and the assistant behaves as a helpful agent, and (v) produces speaker-conditioned user-turn audio (synthetic) from reference recordings to preserve speaker diversity. We evaluate synthetic and human recorded conversations and provide an analysis. We will make the MENASpeechBank available for the community.(\href{https://huggingface.co/datasets/QCRI/MenaSpeechBank)

cs.SD↗
arXiv2026

A Training-Free Proactive Defense Against Partial Speech Manipulation via Self-Embedding Steganography

Partial deepfake speech, where only limited segments of an utterance are synthesized or manipulated, poses a significant challenge to existing deepfake detection systems. As the proportion of spoofed regions decreases, passive detectors become increasingly unreliable, and accurate detection and restoration remain challenging. In this paper, we revisit audio steganography from a new perspective and propose its use as a proactive defense against partially deepfaked audio. In particular, we consider a self-embedding strategy in which a clean speech signal embeds a compressed representation of itself, enabling post-hoc extraction of reference content. We demonstrate how existing audio steganography methods can be repurposed to support detection of partial deepfakes through codec-based restoration. Experiments on a benchmark dataset show that the proposed approach complements passive defenses. Remarkably, the proposed method operates without any training, providing a robust and data-efficient alternative for partial deepfake detection.

cs.SD↗
arXiv2026

CPR: Combining global composing, local performing and full-sequence refining in piano rendering with continuous autoregressive modelling

Prompt-conditioned piano MIDI-to-Music rendering aims to faithfully render target notes while reproducing the timbre of a reference recording. Existing approaches primarily follow two paradigms: autoregressive (AR) modeling and flow matching (or diffusion). Discrete-codec AR models provide causal temporal modeling, but quantization can discard acoustic detail. Flow matching better preserves acoustic structure in the cost of full-sequence attention costs and worse semantic structure. Continuous autoregressive models operate directly on continuous representations. It not only combines the condition-following ability of AR models and distribution-modeling capacity of flow matching but also bypasses the quantization bottleneck with lower computational costs. Building on this principle, we present Composer--Performer--Refiner (CPR) framework. Composer autoregressively predicts continuous hidden states, Performer generates 24kHz acoustic latents through local flow matching and Refiner then upsamples the waveform to 48 kHz. We further introduce Bottlenecked Representation Alignment (BREPA) and Modality--Time RoPE (MT-RoPE) to strengthen musical semantic structure in Composer hidden states and temporal alignments across modalities. Codes are available at https://github.com/FEAfeatherTHER/CPR_official

cs.SD↗