Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 1901.07707

Doubly-nonlinear waveguides with self-switching functionality selection capabilities

Abstract

In this article, we investigate the effects of the interplay between quadratic and cubic nonlinearities on the propagation of elastic waves in periodic waveguides. Through this framework, we unveil an array of wave control strategies that are intrinsically available in the response of doubly-nonlinear systems and we infer some basic design principles for tunable elastic metamaterials. The objective is to simultaneously account for two sources of nonlinearity that are responsible for distinct and complementary phenomena and whose effects are therefore typically discussed separately in the literature. Our study explicitly targets the intertwined effects that the two types of nonlinearity exert on each other, which modify the way in which their respective signatures are observed in the dynamic response. Through two illustrative examples we show how the dispersion correction caused by cubic nonlinearity can be used as an internal switch, or mode selector, capable of tuning on/off certain high-frequency response features that are generated through quadratic mechanisms.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Weijian Jiao, Stefano Gonella. 2019-01-23. Doubly-nonlinear waveguides with self-switching functionality selection capabilities. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.99.042206

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Routes to chaos in a mass-conserving two-species reaction-diffusion model

Mass-conserving reaction-diffusion systems with two species correspond to a seemingly simple case where pattern formation occurs under the influence of a conservation law. Here, we first revisit their linear stability behavior and point out that generically two instabilities can occur: a stationary large-scale mass-conserving (Cahn-Hilliard) instability and an instability that combines features of a stationary large-scale non-mass-conserving (Allen-Cahn) instability and a oscillatory large-scale mass-conserving (conserved-Hopf) instability. We term it an Allen-Cahn-Hopf instability. Second, we investigate the nonlinear dynamics for a specific model related to the formation of cell polarization where only a Cahn-Hilliard instability can occur, i.e., all primary bifurcations are stationary. We analyze how secondary and further bifurcations subsequently give rise to various oscillatory states. The emerging rich spectrum of spatiotemporal behavior includes several period-doubling cascades related to different forms of spatial and temporal symmetry breaking. Beside regular states, three types of low-dimensional spatiotemporal chaos occur and involve transitions like fusion and an outer crises. Our results demonstrate the importance of nonlinear interactions in the dynamics of mass-conserving reaction-diffusion systems, and show that even a simple two-species system with primary bifurcations of Cahn-Hilliard type can show complex spatiotemporal behavior.

nlin.PS

Duck hunting with quantum mechanics

We bridge two sides of singular perturbation theory: the classical theory of slow-fast systems and the semi-classical approach to quantum mechanical systems. For a specific but physically important class of dynamical systems, we show that purely classical and exotic objects, so-called canard solutions, are shadows of instantons in the corresponding quantum system. We demonstrate that canard solutions exist in a domain of parameter space whose boundaries are determined by an instanton action. We illustrate our statements analytically for the relevant example, the overdamped Josephson junction, and confirm them numerically. For the Josephson junction, the canard window is the exponentially narrow gap between consecutive Shapiro steps.

nlin.PS