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arXiv · 1901.11452

The Interference Channel Revisited: Aligning Interference by Adjusting Receive Antenna Separation

Amir Leshem·Uri Erez
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Abstract

It is shown that a receiver equipped with two antennas may null an arbitrary large number of spatial directions to any desired accuracy, while maintaining the interference-free signal-to-noise ratio, by judiciously adjusting the distance between the antenna elements. The main theoretical result builds on ergodic theory. The practicality of the scheme in moderate signal-to-noise systems is demonstrated for a scenario where each transmitter is equipped with a single antenna and each receiver has two receive chains and where the desired spacing between antenna elements is achieved by selecting the appropriate antennas from a large linear antenna array. We further extend the proposed scheme to show that interference can be eliminated also in specular multipath channels as well as multiple-input multiple-output interference channels where a single extra receiver suffices to align all interferers into a one-dimensional subspace. To demonstrate the performance of the scheme, we show significant gains for interference channels with four as well as six users, at low to moderate signal-to-noise ratios (0-20 dB). The robustness of the proposed technique to small channel estimation errors is also explored.

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Amir Leshem, Uri Erez. 2019-01-31. The Interference Channel Revisited: Aligning Interference by Adjusting Receive Antenna Separation. https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.11452

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