Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 1906.01305

Quasi-periodic solutions to the negative-order KdV hierarchy

Abstract

A complete algorithm is developed to deduce quasi-periodic solutions for the negative-order KdV (nKdV) hierarchy by using the backward Neumann systems. From the nonlinearization of Lax pair, the nKdV hierarchy is reduced to a family of backward Neumann systems via separating temporal and spatial variables. The backward Neumann systems are shown to be integrable in the Liouville sense, whose involutive solutions yield the finite parametric solutions of nKdV hierarchy. The negative-order Novikov equation is given, which specifies a finite-dimensional invariant subspace of nKdV flows. By the Abel-Jacobi variable, the nKdV flows are integrated with Abel-Jacobi solutions on the Jacobi variety of a Riemann surface. Finally, the Riemann-Jacobi inversion of Abel--Jacobi solutions is studied, from which some quasi-periodic solutions to the nKdV hierarchy are obtained.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Jinbing Chen. 2019-06-04. Quasi-periodic solutions to the negative-order KdV hierarchy. https://doi.org/10.1142/s0129055x20500075

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

On the geometry of WDVV equations and their Hamiltonian formalism in arbitrary dimension

It is known that in low dimensions WDVV equations can be rewritten as commuting quasilinear bi-Hamiltonian systems. We extend some of these results to arbitrary dimension $N$ and arbitrary scalar product $η$. In particular, we show that suitable subsets of WDVV equations can be interpreted as a set of linear line congruences in suitable Plücker embeddings. This form leads to their representation as $N-2$ Hamiltonian systems of conservation laws. Moreover, we show that WDVV equations can be reduced to an orthonomic form, which is also passive in low dimensions $N\leq 5$. This also leads to the commutativity of the Hamiltonian systems of conservation laws ($N\leq 5$), after which we can find a solution of the WDVV equations from a joint solution of the Hamiltonian systems. Finally, we conjecture that passivity holds in all dimensions.

nlin.SI

Multivariable Painleve'-II equation: connection formulas for arbitrary system size

Connection formulas for the asymptotic solutions of a system of n> 1 coupled Painleve'-II equations with symmetry-breaking parameters are written explicitly. An asymptotically exact WKB approach to these formulas relies on the quantum-mechanical independent crossing approximation for an explicitly time-dependent Schroedinger equation.

nlin.SI

A Classification of Hirota-Integrable Supersymmetric Bilinear KdV-Type Equations

We present a classification of supersymmetric bilinear KdV-type equations admitting unconstrained three-super-soliton solutions. Extending Hirota's classical three-soliton criterion to the supersymmetric setting, we derive the complete bosonic and fermionic compatibility conditions governing the existence of three-super-soliton solutions. We prove that every supersymmetric bilinear KdV-type equation possesses unconstrained one- and two-super-soliton solutions, whereas three-super-soliton solutions exist only when eight integrability conditions are satisfied. These conditions provide a supersymmetric analogue of Hirota's classical integrability criterion and naturally recover the fermionic relations previously introduced by Carstea, revealing their structural origin. As a consequence, we classify the supersymmetric extensions of Hirota bilinear KdV-type equations and show that only a subset of Hietarinta's classical classification remains valid in the unrestricted supersymmetric framework.

nlin.SI