Search arXiv⌕ Search
Home/Archive/arXiv

arXiv · 1907.03436

parboiled2: a macro-based approach for effective generators of parsing expressions grammars in Scala

Alexander A. Myltsev
View original source ↗Read source document ↗Export metadata ↓

Abstract

In today's computerized world, parsing is ubiquitous. Developers parse logs, queries to databases and websites, programming and natural languages. When Java ecosystem maturity, concise syntax, and runtime speed matters, developers choose parboiled2 that generates grammars for parsing expression grammars (PEG). The following open source libraries have chosen parboiled2 for parsing facilities: - akka-http is the Streaming-first HTTP server/module of Lightbend Akka - Sangria is a Scala GraphQL implementation - http4s is a minimal, idiomatic Scala interface for HTTP - cornichon is Scala DSL for testing HTTP JSON API - scala-uri is a simple Scala library for building and parsing URIs The library uses a wide range of Scala facilities to provide required functionality. We also discuss the extensions to PEGs. In particular, we show the implementation of an internal Scala DSL that features intuitive syntax and semantics. We demonstrate how parboiled2 extensively uses Scala typing to verify DSL integrity. We also show the connections to inner structures of parboiled2, which can give the developer a better understanding of how to compose more effective grammars. Finally, we expose how a grammar is expanded with Scala Macros to an effective runtime code.

Explore related subjects

cs.PLcs.SE

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Alexander A. Myltsev. 2019-07-08. parboiled2: a macro-based approach for effective generators of parsing expressions grammars in Scala. https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.03436

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

arXiv2026

Expressive power of one-shot control operators and coroutines

Control operators, such as exceptions and effect handlers, provide a means of representing computational effects in programs abstractly and modularly. While most theoretical studies have focused on multi-shot control operators, one-shot control operators---which restrict the use of captured continuations to at most once---are gaining attention for their balance between expressiveness and efficiency. This study aims to fill the gap. We present a mathematically rigorous comparison of the expressive power among one-shot control operators, including effect handlers, delimited continuations, and even asymmetric coroutines. Following previous studies on multi-shot control operators, we adopt Felleisen's macro-expressiveness as our measure of expressiveness. We verify the folklore that one-shot effect handlers and one-shot delimited-control operators can be macro-expressed by asymmetric coroutines, but not vice versa. We explain why a previous informal argument fails, and how to revise it to make a valid macro-translation.

cs.PL↗
arXiv2026

Authorization Revocation for Long-Running AI Agents: Root-Scoped Quiescence under Delegation and Asynchronous Execution

Long-running AI agents outlive initiating processes through credentials, delegated tasks, queues, callbacks, reservations, and provider-side operations. Cancellation, process exit, and credential revocation neither close every pre-cut carrier nor distinguish independently authorized shared work. We define root-scoped authorization quiescence: for each manifested sink, a certificate accounts for every cut-relevant acceptance under the retired root-epoch atom that precedes its local fence and excludes protected acceptance under that atom after the fence, while permitting exact rebind to a current, independently sufficient support. The root-scoped quiescence protocol linearizes a root cut, fences old-root expansion and protected sinks, represents alternative and conjunctive authority as antichains of minimal sufficient root sets, and composes provider-frontier certificates into a cutset over registered old-root paths. Exact channel-token accounting reconciles transfers; missing or conflicting evidence remains indeterminate. Under stated assumptions, we prove post-cut issuer non-expansion, support-sound projection, compositional soundness under exact channel conservation, independent-support preservation, merge-order independence, and crash/replay stability. A provider-free late-effect test suite matches 17/17 registered outcomes. Two cancellation-only and one cut-only execution accept the same class of already scheduled late effect; two cut-plus-fence executions, one restart, and one stale-process execution reject it. A separately implemented checker verifies 17/17 traces and rejects 44/44 consistently rehashed semantic regressions. The certificate establishes root-relative authorization quiescence within its bound manifest and configuration, not global idleness, rollback, or business completion.

cs.PL↗
arXiv2026

Soda: An Object-Oriented Functional Language for Specifying Human-Centered Problems

We present Soda (Symbolic Objective Descriptive Analysis), a language that helps to treat qualities and quantities in a natural way and greatly simplifies the task of checking correctness. We present key properties for the language motivated by the design of a descriptive language to encode complex requirements on computer systems, and we explain how these key properties must be addressed to model these requirements with simple definitions. We give an overview of a tool that helps to describe problems in an easy way, which we consider more transparent and less error-prone.

cs.PL↗