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arXiv · 1907.10959

Highly Efficient Deep UV Generation by Four-Wave Mixing in Gas-Filled Hollow Core Photonic Crystal Fiber

Abstract

We report on a highly-efficient experimental scheme for the generation of deep-ultraviolet ultrashort light pulses using four-wave mixing in gas-filled kagomé-style photonic crystal fiber. By pumping with ultrashort, few $μ$J, pulses centered at 400 nm, we generate an idler pulse at 266 nm, and amplify a seeded signal at 800 nm. We achieve remarkably high pump-to-idler energy conversion efficiencies of up to 38%. Although the pump and seed pulse durations are ~100 fs, the generated ultraviolet spectral bandwidths support sub-15 fs pulses. These can be further extended to support few-cycle pulses. Four-wave mixing in gas-filled hollow-core fibres can be scaled to high average powers and different spectral regions such as the vacuum ultraviolet (100-200 nm).

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Federico Belli, Amir Abdolvand, John C. Travers, Philip St. J. Russell. 2019-07-25. Highly Efficient Deep UV Generation by Four-Wave Mixing in Gas-Filled Hollow Core Photonic Crystal Fiber. https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.44.005509

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