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arXiv · 1912.07073

Twisted superfluids in moving frame

A. Yu. Okulov
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Abstract

Helical waveguide filled by superfluid is shown to transform rotations of the reference frame $\vec Ω_{\oplus}$ into linear displacements of the atomic ensemble and vise versa the linear displacements of the reference frame $\vec V$ initialize rotations $\vec Ω_{\oplus}$ of ensemble. In the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a weakly modulated gravitation potential the exact solutions for macroscopic wavefunction $Ψ$ demonstrate the emergence of $redshift$ phase factor. For helical waveguides formed by phase-conjugated optical vortices with high angular momentum $L_z=\pm \ell \hbar \sim \pm \hbar \cdot 10^{3 ÷4}$ one may expect the significant improvement of the phase-sensitivity $δϕ$ by factor containing $2 \ell$ compared to the conventional nonsingular matter-wave interferometry.

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A. Yu. Okulov. 2023-01-23. Twisted superfluids in moving frame. https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.07073

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