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arXiv · 2002.10479

Topological Edge and Interface states at Bulk disorder-to-order Quantum Critical Points

Yichen Xu·Xiao-Chuan Wu·Chao-Ming Jian·Cenke Xu
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Abstract

We study the interplay between two nontrivial boundary effects: (1) the two dimensional ($2d$) edge states of three dimensional ($3d$) strongly interacting bosonic symmetry protected topological states, and (2) the boundary fluctuations of $3d$ bulk disorder-to-order phase transitions. We then generalize our study to $2d$ gapless states localized at an interface embedded in a $3d$ bulk, when the bulk undergoes a quantum phase transition. Our study is based on generic long wavelength descriptions of these systems and controlled analytic calculations. Our results are summarized as follows: ($i.$) The edge state of a prototype bosonic symmetry protected states can be driven to a new fixed point by coupling to the boundary fluctuations of a bulk quantum phase transition; ($ii.$) the states localized at a $2d$ interface of a $3d$ SU(N) quantum antiferromagnet may be driven to a new fixed point by coupling to the bulk quantum critical modes. Properties of the new fixed points identified are also studied.

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Yichen Xu, Xiao-Chuan Wu, Chao-Ming Jian, Cenke Xu. 2020-02-24. Topological Edge and Interface states at Bulk disorder-to-order Quantum Critical Points. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.184419

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