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arXiv · 2003.11799

Quantum Alice and Silent Bob: Qubit-based Quantum Key Recycling with almost no classical communication

Daan Leermakers·Boris Skoric
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Abstract

We answer an open question about Quantum Key Recycling (QKR): Is it possible to put the message entirely in the qubits without increasing the number of qubits? We show that this is indeed possible. We introduce a prepare-and-measure QKR protocol where the communication from Alice to Bob consists entirely of qubits. As usual, Bob responds with an authenticated one-bit accept/reject classical message. Compared to Quantum Key Distribution (QKD), QKR has reduced round complexity. Compared to previous qubit-wise QKR protocols, our scheme has far less classical communication. We provide a security proof in the universal composability framework and find that the communication rate is asymptotically the same as for QKD with one-way postprocessing.

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Daan Leermakers, Boris Skoric. 2020-03-26. Quantum Alice and Silent Bob: Qubit-based Quantum Key Recycling with almost no classical communication. https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.11799

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