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arXiv · 2003.13527

Models of the Universe based on Jordan algebras

Jan Ambjorn·Yoshiyuki Watabiki
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Abstract

We propose a model for the universe based on Jordan algebras. The action consists of cubic terms with coefficients being the structure constants of a Jordan algebra. Coupling constants only enter the theory via symmetry breaking which also selects a physical vacuum. "Before" the symmetry breaking the universe is in a pre-geometric state where it makes no sense to talk about space or time, but time comes into existence with the symmetry breaking together with a Hamiltonian which can create space from "nothing" and in some cases can propagate the space to macroscopic size in a finite time. There exists symmetry breaking which results in macroscopic spacetime dimensions 3, 4, 6 and 10, based on the Jordan algebras of Hermitian 3x3 matrices with real, complex, quarternion and octonion entries,respectively.

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Jan Ambjorn, Yoshiyuki Watabiki. 2020-03-30. Models of the Universe based on Jordan algebras. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2020.115044

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