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arXiv · 2004.09622

Ground-state properties of the $K-\Gamma$ model on a honeycomb lattice

Takuto Yamada·Takafumi Suzuki·Sei-ichiro Suga
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Abstract

We investigate the ground-state properies of the $K-\Gamma$ model on a honeycomb lattice using series expansions and numerical exact diagonalizations, where the model includes Kitaev ($K$) and symmetric off-diagonal ($\Gamma$) interactions. Starting from the weakly interacting dimers on the specific bond, we strengthen the interdimer interactions to the isotropically interacting system. We show that depending on $\Gamma$ and $K$, the dimer state survives up to the isotropically interacting system, where the phase transition occurs, or obeys a phase transition to a magnetically ordered state at an anisotropic interaction. The results are summarized in the phase diagram. We also show that the Kekul\'{e} dimerized state is unstable in the isotropic $K-\Gamma$ model.

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Takuto Yamada, Takafumi Suzuki, Sei-ichiro Suga. 2020-04-20. Ground-state properties of the $K-\Gamma$ model on a honeycomb lattice. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.102.024415

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