Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 2004.09689

On self-correspondences on curves

Abstract

We study the algebraic dynamics of self-correspondences on a curve. A self-correspondence on a (proper and smooth) curve $C$ over an algebraically closed field is the data of another curve $D$ and two non-constant separable morphisms $π_1$ and $π_2$ from $D$ to $C$. A subset $S$ of $C$ is complete if $π_1^{-1}(S)=π_2^{-1}(S)$. We show that self-correspondences are divided into two classes: those that have only finitely many finite complete sets, and those for which $C$ is a union of finite complete sets. The latter ones are called finitary and have a trivial dynamics. For a non-finitary self-correspondence in characteristic zero, we give a sharp bound for the number of étale finite complete sets.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Joël Bellaïche. 2020-04-21. On self-correspondences on curves. https://doi.org/10.2140/ant.2023.17.1867

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

G3-Criteria and Applications

The G3-property of a subvariety was introduced by Hironaka-Matsumura, and plays an important role for deducing connectedness and extension results. Unfortunately, it's a rather elusive notion, which is not always easy to establish. Most of the existing work is concentrated on subvarieties of homogeneous varieties. The first goal of this article is to show that mobility assumptions on the subvariety, considered in works of Badescu, Chow, Debarre, Voisin, yield a certain partial positivity property, slightly stronger than G3, previously introduced by the author. Second, we apply the result to prove that, in numerous situations, the splitting of the normal bundle of a smooth two-codimensional subvariety implies that it is a complete intersection.

math.AG

Moduli Stacks of $G$-Curves in Homotopy Theory at Height $p-1$

Let $p$ be odd and $G' = \mathbb{Z}/p \rtimes \mathbb{Z}/(p-1)^2$ the maximal finite subgroup of the Morava stabilizer group at height $p-1$. Inverse Galois theory produces from $G'$ alone a curve $X$, the unique curve of minimal genus with $\operatorname{Aut}(X) \simeq G'$; its ramification, its field of definition and its equation are consequences of the group, not choices. We prove a $G'$-equivariant equivalence between the deformations of $X$ and Lubin--Tate space, so that the Lubin--Tate action of $G'$ is the action of $\operatorname{Aut}(X)$ on deformations of the curve. The proof is a coordinate-free Kodaira--Spencer argument reducing to a single character count. The action becomes explicit: $G'$ acts through $\mathbb{F}_p \rtimes \mathbb{F}_p^\times$ shifting and scaling $p+1$ points on $\mathbb{P}^1$. From this we compute $H^*(G', π_* E_{p-1})$ and its Tate cohomology. One identity, $π^{p-1} = -p$, runs through every section.

math.AG