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arXiv · 2005.00182

Light nuclei production in relativistic heavy ion collisions from the AMPT model

Kai-Jia Sun·Che Ming Ko
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Abstract

Based on an improved multiphase transport (AMPT) model, which gives a good description of proton production with a smooth quark matter to hadronic matter transition in relativistic heavy ion collisions, we study deuteron and triton production from the coalescence of nucleons at the kinetic freezeout of these collisions. For Au+Au collisions at center-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s_\text{NN}}$ from 7.7 GeV to 200 GeV available at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), we find that the yield ratio $N_\text{t}N_\text{p}/N_\text{d}^2$ of proton, deuteron\com{,} and triton is essentially a constant as a function of collision energy. Our result confirms the expectation that without a first-order quark to hadronic matter phase transition in the produced matter or its approach to the critical point of the QCD matter, this yield ratio does not show any non-monotonic behavior in its collision energy dependence.

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Kai-Jia Sun, Che Ming Ko. 2020-07-01. Light nuclei production in relativistic heavy ion collisions from the AMPT model. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.103.064909

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