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arXiv · 2011.06334

Conflating marginal and conditional treatment effects: Comments on 'Assessing the performance of population adjustment methods for anchored indirect comparisons: A simulation study'

Antonio Remiro-Azócar·Anna Heath·Gianluca Baio
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Abstract

In this commentary, we highlight the importance of: (1) carefully considering and clarifying whether a marginal or conditional treatment effect is of interest in a population-adjusted indirect treatment comparison; and (2) developing distinct methodologies for estimating the different measures of effect. The appropriateness of each methodology depends on the preferred target of inference.

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Antonio Remiro-Azócar, Anna Heath, Gianluca Baio. 2020-11-12. Conflating marginal and conditional treatment effects: Comments on 'Assessing the performance of population adjustment methods for anchored indirect comparisons: A simulation study'. https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.8857

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