General contact processes: inhomogeneous models, models on graphs and on manifolds

Abstract

The contact process is a particular case of birth-and-death processes on infinite particle configurations. We consider the contact models on locally compact separable metric spaces. We prove the existence of a one-parameter set of invariant measures in the critical regime under the condition imposed on the associated Markov jump process. This condition, roughly speaking, requires the separation of any pair of trajectories of this jump process. The general scheme can be applied to the contact process on the lattice in a heterogeneous and random environments as well as to the contact process on graphs and on manifolds.