Pale Transformer: A General Vision Transformer Backbone with Pale-Shaped Attention

Sitong Wu; Tianyi Wu; Haoru Tan; Guodong Guo

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arXiv · 2112.14000

Pale Transformer: A General Vision Transformer Backbone with Pale-Shaped Attention

Sitong Wu·Tianyi Wu·Haoru Tan·Guodong Guo

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Abstract

Recently, Transformers have shown promising performance in various vision tasks. To reduce the quadratic computation complexity caused by the global self-attention, various methods constrain the range of attention within a local region to improve its efficiency. Consequently, their receptive fields in a single attention layer are not large enough, resulting in insufficient context modeling. To address this issue, we propose a Pale-Shaped self-Attention (PS-Attention), which performs self-attention within a pale-shaped region. Compared to the global self-attention, PS-Attention can reduce the computation and memory costs significantly. Meanwhile, it can capture richer contextual information under the similar computation complexity with previous local self-attention mechanisms. Based on the PS-Attention, we develop a general Vision Transformer backbone with a hierarchical architecture, named Pale Transformer, which achieves 83.4%, 84.3%, and 84.9% Top-1 accuracy with the model size of 22M, 48M, and 85M respectively for 224 ImageNet-1K classification, outperforming the previous Vision Transformer backbones. For downstream tasks, our Pale Transformer backbone performs better than the recent state-of-the-art CSWin Transformer by a large margin on ADE20K semantic segmentation and COCO object detection & instance segmentation. The code will be released on https://github.com/BR-IDL/PaddleViT.

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BibTeX RIS

Sitong Wu, Tianyi Wu, Haoru Tan, Guodong Guo. 2021-12-28. Pale Transformer: A General Vision Transformer Backbone with Pale-Shaped Attention. https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.14000

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