John-Nirenberg inequalities for noncommutative column BMO and Lipschitz martingales

Abstract

In this paper, we continue the study of John-Nirenberg theorems for BMO/Lipschitz spaces in the noncommutative martingale setting. As conjectured from the classical case, a desired noncommutative ``stopping time" argument was discovered to obtain the distribution function inequality form of John-Nirenberg theorem. This not only provides another approach without using duality and interpolation to the results for spaces $\mathsf{bmo}^c(\mathcal M)$ and ${Λ^{c}_β}(\mathcal{M})$, but also allows us to find the desired version of John-Nirenberg inequalities for spaces $\mathcal{BMO}^c(\mathcal M)$ and ${\mathcal L^{c}_β}(\mathcal{M})$. And thus we solve two open questions after \cite{ref5, ref3}. As an application, we show that Lipschitz space is also the dual space of noncommutative Hardy space defined via symmetric atoms. Finally, our results for ${\mathcal L^{c}_β}(\mathcal{M})$ as well as the approach seem new even going back to the classical setting.