Search arXiv⌕ Search

arXiv · 2204.04371

Learning to Schedule Multi-Server Jobs with Fluctuated Processing Speeds

Abstract

Multi-server jobs are imperative in modern cloud computing systems. A noteworthy feature of multi-server jobs is that, they usually request multiple computing devices simultaneously for their execution. How to schedule multi-server jobs online with a high system efficiency is a topic of great concern. Firstly, the scheduling decisions have to satisfy the service locality constraints. Secondly, the scheduling decisions needs to be made online without the knowledge of future job arrivals. Thirdly, and most importantly, the actual service rate experienced by a job is usually in fluctuation because of the dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) and power oversubscription techniques when multiple types of jobs co-locate. A majority of online algorithms with theoretical performance guarantees are proposed. However, most of them require the processing speeds to be knowable, thereby the job completion times can be exactly calculated. To present a theoretically guaranteed online scheduling algorithm for multi-server jobs without knowing actual processing speeds apriori, in this paper, we propose ESDP (Efficient Sampling-based Dynamic Programming), which learns the distribution of the fluctuated processing speeds over time and simultaneously seeks to maximize the cumulative overall utility. The cumulative overall utility is formulated as the sum of the utilities of successfully serving each multi-server job minus the penalty on the operating, maintaining, and energy cost. ESDP is proved to have a polynomial complexity and a logarithmic regret, which is a State-of-the-Art result. We also validate it with extensive simulations and the results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms several benchmark policies with improvements by up to 73%, 36%, and 28%, respectively.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Hailiang Zhao, Shuiguang Deng, Feiyi Chen, Jianwei Yin, Schahram Dustdar, Albert Y. Zomaya. 2022-10-17. Learning to Schedule Multi-Server Jobs with Fluctuated Processing Speeds. https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.04371

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

The HEAL Data Platform

Objective: The objective was to develop a cloud-based, federated system to serve as a single point of search, discovery and analysis for data generated under the NIH Helping to End Addiction Long-term (HEAL) Initiative. Materials and methods: The HEAL Data Platform is built on the open source Gen3 platform, utilizing a small set of framework services and exposed APIs to interoperate with both NIH and non-NIH data repositories. Framework services include those for authentication and authorization, creating persistent identifiers for data objects, and adding and updating metadata. Results: The HEAL Data Platform serves as a single point of discovery of over one thousand studies funded under the HEAL Initiative. With hundreds of users per month, the HEAL Data Platform provides rich metadata and currently interoperates with nineteen data repositories and commons to provide access to shared datasets. Secure, cloud-based compute environments that are integrated with STRIDES facilitate secondary analysis of HEAL data. Discussion: Studies funded under the HEAL Initiative generate a wide variety of data types, which are deposited across multiple NIH and third-party data repositories. The mesh architecture of the HEAL Data Platform provides a single point of discovery of these data resources, accelerating and facilitating secondary use. Conclusion: The HEAL Data Platform enables search, discovery, and analysis of data that are deposited in connected data repositories and commons. By ensuring that these data are fully Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable (FAIR), the HEAL Data Platform maximizes the value of data generated under the HEAL Initiative.

cs.DC↗

Weave: Fine-Grained Dynamic SM Scheduling in an MoE Megakernel for Compute-Communication Overlap

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) inference under expert parallelism (EP) turns each MoE layer into a distributed computation with costly dispatch and combine communication. State-of-the-art systems reduce this cost through communication-computation overlap, splitting the GPU's SMs for communication and computation respectively. However, this approach still leaves GPU resources wasted along two dimensions. Spatially, the best SM split is determined by each layer's routing result and varies across layers and GPUs, so fixed policies mismatch the workload and waste either NVLink bandwidth or compute throughput. Temporally, complex MoE data dependencies introduce bubbles that leave SMs idle. We present Weave, to our knowledge the first MoE overlap system that performs fine-grained dynamic SM scheduling - deciding per layer and per GPU by routing results at runtime. Once routing completes, each layer's communication and computation volumes become known; Weave exploits this predictability through a lightweight cost model running inside the persistent megakernel: a spatial scheduler partitions SMs into communication workers and computation workers to match the communication/computation throughput ratio, and a temporal scheduler coordinates the two worker groups to minimize SM idleness. On 4x H100 SXM GPUs across six mainstream MoE models, Weave achieves a 2.89x geometric-mean MoE-layer speedup and a 1.33x geometric-mean end-to-end speedup over five state-of-the-art baselines.

cs.DC↗

pytest-gpu-proof: Enabling Cloud-CPU Continuous Integration for GPU Code with Local GPU Attestation

GPU acceleration is now routine across robotics, but cloud-hosted GPU continuous integration (CI) runners are expensive, resulting in severe under-testing of GPU-accelerated code. We present pytest-gpu-proof, an open-source pytest plugin offering a practical middle ground. Tests can be run on a local machine, signed with a receipt of exactly what ran and what it produced, and integrated into standard CPU CI workflows (e.g., GitHub Actions). The tool is open source and on PyPI, and we are actively integrating it across our lab's software stack.

cs.DC↗