Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 2204.04703

The eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the non-linear equation associated to second order Sobolev embeddings

Abstract

We consider the non-linear eigenvalue equations characterizing $L^p$ into $L^q$ Sobolev embeddings of second order for Navier boundary conditions at both ends of a line segment. We give a complete description of the s-numbers and the extremal functions in the general case $(p,q)\in(1,\infty)^2$. Among other results, we show that these can be expressed in terms of those of related first order embeddings, if and only if $\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}=1$. Our findings shed new light on the surprising nature of higher order Sobolev spaces in the Banach space setting.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Lyonell Boulton, Jan Lang. 2023-05-20. The eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the non-linear equation associated to second order Sobolev embeddings. https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.04703

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Regular specular differentiation in Euclidean spaces

We study the regular specular derivative, a generalized derivative defined at every point where both one-sided derivatives exist and are finite. Geometrically, it is the slope of the mirror that reflects the left tangent ray into the right one. In one variable we derive computational formulas, prove inverse function and rotation rules, establish Quasi-Rolle's Theorem and the Quasi-Mean Value Theorem, and obtain a derivative-limit theorem, which shows that twice regularly specularly differentiable functions are continuously differentiable. We also prove both parts of the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. In several variables we introduce specular gradients, directional derivatives, tangent hyperplanes, and normal vectors, show that a continuous specular gradient forces classical differentiability, and characterize when the specular tangent hyperplane is unique.

math.CA

Prevalent smoothness in inhomogeneous Besov spaces

In this article, we prove that, under some assumptions on the so-called environment, prevalent functions in inhomogeneous Besov spaces recently introduced by Barral-Seuret in 2023 are multifractal, with a singularity spectrum that we determine. This completes the previous Baire generic results already obtained.

math.CA

Lebesgue Covering Theorem and level sets of continuous functions

We formulate and prove a dimension-theoretic generalization of a version of the Lebesgue Covering Theorem. A generalized $n$-dimensional version of the Steinhaus Chessboard Theorem, recently proved algorithmically by Turzański and Ziajor, is a particular case of this result. Moreover, we study two types of sets associated with a continuous function $g \colon [0,1]^n \to \mathbb{R}$. Namely, the set of all points $p \in \mathbb{R}$ such that the fiber $g^{-1}[\left\{p\right\}]$ connects $i$th opposite faces of $[0,1]^n$, and the set of all points $p \in \mathbb{R}$ such that the fiber $g^{-1}[\left\{p\right\}]$ separates $i$th opposite faces of $[0, 1]^n$.

math.CA