Search arXiv⌕ Search
Home/Archive/arXiv

arXiv · 2205.05151

On the Distribution function of area and perimeter for planar poisson line process

Alexei Kanel-Belov·Mehdi Golafshan·Sergey Malev·Roman Yavich
View original source ↗Read source document ↗Export metadata ↓

Abstract

The challenges of examining random partitions of space are a significant class of problems in the theory of geometric transformations. Richard Miles calculated moments of areas and perimeters of any order (including expectation) of the random division of space in 1972. In the paper we calculate whole distribution function of random divisions of plane by poisson line process. The idea is to interpret a random polygon as the evolution of a segment along a moving straight line. In the plane example, the issue connected with an infinite number of parameters is overcome by considering a secant line. We shall take into account the following tasks: {\textbf 1.} On the plane, a random set of straight lines is provided, all shifts are equally likely, and the distribution law is of the form $F(φ).$ What is the area distribution of the partition's components? {\textbf 2.} On the plane, a random set of points is marked. Each point $A$ has an associated area of attraction, which is the collection of points in the plane to which the point $A$ is the nearest of the designated ones. In the first problem, the density of moved sections adjacent to the line allows for the expression of the balancing ratio in kinetic form. Similarly, you can write the perimeters kinetic equations. We will demonstrate how to reduce these equations to the Riccati equation using the Laplace transformation in this paper.

Explore related subjects

math.PRmath.DSmath.STstat.TH

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Alexei Kanel-Belov, Mehdi Golafshan, Sergey Malev, Roman Yavich. 2022-07-31. On the Distribution function of area and perimeter for planar poisson line process. https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.05151

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

arXiv2026

Generalized Edgeworth expansions for integer-valued additive functionals of uniformly elliptic Markov chains

We obtain asymptotic expansions for probabilities $\bbP(S_N=k)$ of partial sums of uniformly bounded integer-valued functionals $\DS S_N=\sum_{n=1}^N f_n(X_n)$ of uniformly elliptic inhomogeneous Markov chains. The expansions involve products of polynomials and trigonometric polynomials, and they hold without additional assumptions. As an application of the explicit formulas of the trigonometric polynomials, we relate existence of the standard Edgeworth expansions of order $r$ to the rate of equidistributions of $S_N$ modulo $m$ for small positive integers $m.$

math.PR↗
arXiv2026

Permutations from Random Walk

Xavier and Yushi run a "random race" as follows. An atomless probability distribution $μ$ on the real line is chosen. The runners begin at zero. At time $i$ Xavier draws $\mathbf{X}_i$ from $μ$ and advances that distance, while Yushi advances by an independent drawing $\mathbf{Y}_i$. After $n$ such moves, what is the probability that Yushi led all the way? That the answer (namely, $4^{-n}\binom{2n}{n}$) is independent of $μ$ follows from a classical theorem of Darling, stating that for symmetric atomless increments, the distribution of each individual rank in the permutation obtained by ranking the partial sums is independent of the step law. We give a self-contained proof and extend the result to the permutations generated by partial sums of uniformly random signed permutations of any fixed, finite, generic set of reals. For atomless increments with mean zero and finite variance, without assuming symmetry, we show that random-walk permutations approach a random object that we call the "Wiener permuton," whose expected pattern densities equal the probabilities of the corresponding permutations generated by finite random walks with centered Laplace increments. Finally, we exhibit an infinite family of constructions whose limiting permutons interpolate between the Wiener permuton and the recursive separable permuton; each has the same intensity permuton, providing a single two-dimensional extension of the classical arcsine law for all of them.

math.PR↗
arXiv2026

On the uniqueness of quasi-stationary distributions for population models with spatial structure

Subcritical population processes are attracted to extinction and do not have non-trivial stationary distributions, which prompts the study of quasi-stationary distributions (QSDs) instead. In contrast to what generally happens for stationary distributions, QSDs may not be unique, even under irreducibility conditions. The general conditions for uniqueness of QSDs are not always easy to check. For the branching process, besides the quasi-limiting distribution there are many other QSDs. In this paper, we investigate whether adding little extra information to the continuous-time branching process is enough to obtain uniqueness. We consider the branching process with genealogy and branching random walks, and show that they have a unique QSD.

math.PR↗