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arXiv · 2207.06698

Gas dynamics and star formation in NGC 6822

Hye-Jin Park·Se-Heon Oh·Jing Wang·Yun Zheng·Hong-Xin Zhang·W. J. G. de Blok
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Abstract

We present H I gas kinematics and star formation activities of NGC 6822, a dwarf galaxy located in the Local Group at a distance of ~ 490 kpc. We perform profile decomposition of line-of-sight velocity profiles of the H I data cube (42.4" x 12.0" spatial, corresponding to ~ 100 pc; 1.6 km s$^{-1}$ spectral) taken with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA). For this, we use a new tool, the so-called BAYGAUD which is based on Bayesian analysis techniques, allowing us to decompose a line-of-sight velocity profile into an optimal number of Gaussian components in a quantitative manner. We classify the decomposed H I gas components of NGC 6822 into cool-bulk, warm-bulk, cool-non-bulk and warm-non-bulk motions with respect to their centroid velocities and velocity dispersions. We correlate their gas surface densities with corresponding star formation rate densities derived using both the GALEX far-ultraviolet and WISE 22 $μ$m data to examine the resolved Kennicutt-Schmidt (K-S) law for NGC 6822. Of the decomposed H I gas components, the cool-bulk component is likely to better follow the linear extension of the K-S law for molecular hydrogen (H$_2$) at low gas surface densities where H I is not saturated.

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Hye-Jin Park, Se-Heon Oh, Jing Wang, Yun Zheng, Hong-Xin Zhang, W. J. G. de Blok. 2022-07-14. Gas dynamics and star formation in NGC 6822. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881%2Fac7c1b

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