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arXiv · 2207.08835

Spin-flux attachment by dimensional reduction of vortices

Shantonu Mukherjee·Amitabha Lahiri
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Abstract

The description of a system of vortices in terms of dual fields provides a window to new phases of the system. It was found recently that dualizing a 3+1-d boson-fermion system leads to a system of fermions and vortices interacting via a 2-form field through a non-local term. Here we explore some consequences of such an interaction when the degrees of freedom of the system are confined to a 2+1-d space-time. In particular, we show that the vortices in the 2+1-d system are attached to the fermions via their non-zero spin magnetic moment in a way similar to the phenomenon of flux attachment in Chern-Simons gauge theory coupled to matter. We also show that such flux attached particles exhibit fractional statistical behaviour like anyons. Thus our model provides a realization of anyons without Chern-Simons theory.

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Shantonu Mukherjee, Amitabha Lahiri. 2022-07-18. Spin-flux attachment by dimensional reduction of vortices. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2022.116050

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